The MQ-9 has made its first air-to-air kill by shooting down another drone using a heat-seeking missile in a test
The MQ-9 has made its first air-to-air kill by shooting down another drone using a heat-seeking missile in a test.
The test was carried out in November 2017, Col. Julian Cheater, commander of the 432nd Wing at Creech Air Force Base, Nevada, told Military.com.
“Something that’s unclassified but not well known, we recently in November … launched an air-to-air missile against a maneuvering target that scored a direct hit. It was an MQ-9 versus a drone with a heat-seeking air-to-air missile, and it was a direct hit … during a test,” he said.
“We develop those tactics, techniques, and procedures to make us survivable in those types of environments and, if we do this correctly, we can survive against some serious threats against normal air players out there,” Cheater pointed out. “We will go participate in ‘Red Flag’ exercises, and we will drop weapons in testing environments to make sure that we can fight against those types of adversaries.”
He also explained that this effort is key to preparing for the next big aerial war against near-peer threats such as Russia or China, who are advancing their skill sets not only in unmanned aerial vehicles but also in hypersonic, electronic warfare, lasers, and missile testing.
The MQ-9 Reaper is larger and more powerful than the MQ-1 Predator and is designed to execute time-sensitive targets with persistence and precision, and destroy or disable those targets.
The MQ-9 baseline system carries the Multi-Spectral Targeting System, which has a robust suite of visual sensors for targeting. The MTS-B integrates an infrared sensor, color/monochrome daylight TV camera, image-intensified TV camera, laser range finder /designator, and laser illuminator. The full-motion video from each of the imaging sensors can be viewed as separate video streams or fused.
The unit also incorporates a laser range finder/designator, which precisely designates targets for the employment of laser-guided munitions, such as the Guided Bomb Unit-12 Paveway II. The Reaper is also equipped with a synthetic aperture radar to enable future GBU-38 Joint Direct Attack Munitions targeting. The MQ-9 can also employ four laser-guided, Air-to-Ground Missile (AGM)-114 Hellfire missiles, which provide highly accurate, low-collateral damage, anti-armor, and anti-personnel engagement capabilities.
“We specialize in urban settings,” Cheater said. “That is an important capability that very few aircraft and aircrews have.”
However last year’s test shows how the U.S. Air Force (USAF) is refocusing and thinking about the role the Reaper will play in future Air Warfare.
Photo by Lt. Col. Leslie Pratt / U.S. Air Force
Additional Source: U.S. Air Force