‘Now let me say something about that Cuban Missile Crisis. This is probably as close as this nation has ever come to being in World War III.’ Buddy Brown, former U-2 and SR-71 pilot
Sixty years ago, the anxiety of a potential World War III was on everyone’s mind. The island of Cuba, located just 90 miles from Florida, had positioned nuclear missiles that could reach the United States.
On Oct. 23, 1962, Butch Sheffield’s daughter remembers her father telling her mother to go to the commissary and buy as much food as possible. At that time, they were living in Texas at Carswell Air Force Base (AFB). Butch Sheffield said as he was leaving to fly the B-58 Hustler bomber on red alert.
Seven years later, they were living at Beale AFB, and Buddy Brown was their neighbor. He was one of the only 12 men in the world who flew both the U-2 and the SR-71. The following is an interview by Buddy Brown, given ten years ago to Oakridger.
‘Now let me say something about that Cuban Missile Crisis. This is probably as close as this nation has ever come to being in World War III,’ Brown began. ‘When I say close, it was probably about that far from pushing a button to launch a nuclear torpedo,’ he stated, as he gestured with two of his fingers only a few inches apart.
‘I was at a 50-year thing at George Mason University about a year ago, and they were celebrating (the 50th anniversary of) the Cuban Missile Crisis. Since I was one of the pilots, they had me talk to the group there about that. I sat next to Sergei Khrushchev—(Soviet Premier Nikita) Khrushchev’s son—who was around 30 years old during the Cuban Missile Crisis and is now a professor at Brown University. But he was telling us that the Soviets had some diesel subs inside the line there in case nuclear war started.
‘Well, this one person running the submarine thought we were, in fact, at war—because they didn’t have any contact,’ Brown recalled. ‘They had a bunch of naval ships out there, and, fortunately, somebody with a cooler brain stopped him from doing that—but he was about three inches from pushing and launching one of those nuclear torpedoes at one of our naval ships out there.’ He paused and stated, ‘Now that would have started it right there.’ The Soviets had, in Cuba, about sixty 1-megaton weapons that were ready to go. Cruise missiles and a few other things.
Brown concludes,
‘To make a comparison, the ones that they set off during World War II at Nagasaki were about 15 kt (kiloton)—now we’re talking about 1 MEGAton, and they were going to use them. Well, fortunately, none of that happened, and it ended up that we didn’t go to war, but it was probably the closest this nation has ever been.’
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Photo by U.S. Air Force, CIA, and U.S. Navy
